中国特色社会主义研究 ›› 2025, Issue (1): 5-15.

• 中国式现代化理论与实践 •    下一篇

中国式现代化的认识论阐释

贾立政, 魏波   

  • 收稿日期:2025-02-02 出版日期:2025-02-28 发布日期:2025-04-03
  • 作者简介:贾立政,贵州大学特聘教授|魏波,北京大学马克思主义学院教授
  • 基金资助:
    马克思主义理论研究和建设工程重大项目、国家社会科学基金重大项目“深化新时代若干重大理论问题研究”的阶段性成果(2019MZD032)

Epistemological Interpretation of Chinese Modernization

Jia Lizheng, Wei Bo   

  • Received:2025-02-02 Online:2025-02-28 Published:2025-04-03

摘要:

认识和认识论问题具有重大理论意义和现实价值。认识社会发展规律是现代化成功的必要前提,中国式现代化在实践探索中取得历史性成就,在认识上也达到新境界,其深层逻辑是背后的认识论。中国式现代化的认识论坚持了马克思主义实践认识论基本原则,同时也是直面当今世界重大变革,积极探索的思想结晶。它以问题导向为标识,在认识主体问题上,凸显中华文明主体性,主张在借鉴世界优秀文明成果中探索符合本国实际的现代化道路;在认识起点问题上,突出问题意识,以彻底的唯物主义直面现实;在认识路径问题上,主张敢闯敢试、创新进取;在真理问题上,坚持为真理而斗争;在认识辩证发展规律问题上,坚持守正创新。面对以人工智能等为标志的新科学技术革命等复杂挑战,建构中国自主知识体系,加快推进高质量发展,需要坚持中国式现代化的认识论及其方法论。

关键词: 中国式现代化, 马克思主义认识论, 认识论, 方法论, 问题导向

Abstract:

The issues of cognition and epistemology hold profound theoretical significance and practical value.Understanding the laws of social development is a necessary prerequisite for the success of modernization.Chinese modernization has achieved historic accomplishments through practical exploration and reached new realms of understanding, with its underlying logic rooted in the epistemology behind it.The epistemology of Chinese modernization adheres to the basic principles of Marxist practical epistemology, and is also the ideological crystallization of actively exploring in the face of major changes in today's world.It is characterized by a problem-oriented approach, emphasizing the subjectivity of Chinese civilization in terms of cognitive subjects. It advocates exploring a modernization path that suits the country's actual conditions while drawing on excellent civilizations from around the world.In terms of the starting point of cognition, it emphasizes problem awareness and confronts reality with thorough materialism.Regarding the issue of the path of cognition, it advocates a willingness to try and make mistakes, daring to explore and act.On the issue of truth, it insists on fighting for truth.On the issue of the dialectical and developmental laws of cognition, it adheres to maintaining the correct principles while pursuing innovation.In the face of complex challenges posed by the new scientific and technological revolution marked by artificial intelligence and other advancements, building China's independent knowledge system and accelerating high-quality development require adhering to the epistemology and methodology of Chinese modernization.

Key words: Chinese modernization, the epistemology of Marxism, epistemology, methodology, problem-oriented

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