中国特色社会主义研究 ›› 2025, Issue (6): 103-112.

• 中国式现代化理论与实践 • 上一篇    

公共安全的整体性治理:以综治中心规范化建设为例

任海月, 单勇   

  • 收稿日期:2025-10-13 出版日期:2025-12-28 发布日期:2026-01-28
  • 作者简介:任海月,南京大学法学院博士研究生|单勇,南京大学法学院教授
  • 基金资助:
    2025年度江苏省社科基金重点项目“人工智能嵌入犯罪治理的法治化研究”(25ZHA008)

Holistic Governance of Public Safety: A Case Study of the Standardized Construction of Comprehensive Governance Centers

Ren Haiyue, Shan Yong   

  • Received:2025-10-13 Online:2025-12-28 Published:2026-01-28

摘要:

在经济社会转型期,各类矛盾纠纷和风险隐患相互交织,公共安全风险的复杂性为基层社会治理带来严峻挑战。由于治理组织和治理资源的碎片化,以单一部门或事后处置为主的传统治理模式面临能力危机,其在干预显性风险和识别隐性风险方面均面临掣肘。在此背景下,综治中心规范化建设进入快车道,借以探索针对公共安全的整体性治理模式。综治中心作为整体性治理的关键组织载体,其工作实践主要围绕风险源头治理的机制强化、技术嵌入流程的智治革新和型塑数字科层的组织转型三大逻辑展开。综治中心规范化建设需根植于机制、制度和架构等方面的系统性更迭,以确保治理实践兼具有效性、合法性和正当性。未来,应进一步推动完善关涉韧性治理优化、人机关系均衡和权能配置完善的顶层设计,驱动基于综治中心的公共安全整体性治理的纵深发展。

关键词: 公共安全, 平安中国建设, 整体性治理, 综治中心

Abstract:

China is currently navigating a period prone to various conflicts and risks, where the complexity of public safety risks poses severe challenges to grassroots social governance. Due to the fragmentation of governance organizations and resources, the traditional governance model that relies on single departments and post-incident responses faces capacity crisis, struggling both to intervene in visible risks and to identify latent ones. Against this backdrop, the standardized construction of comprehensive governance centers has entered a fast-track phase, advancing the establishment of a holistic governance model for public safety. As a key vehicle for holistic governance, the operational practice of these centers demonstrate three core logics: strengthening mechanisms for risk source governance, innovating intelligent governance through technology-embedded processes, and driving organizational transformation toward a digital bureaucracy. The practice of standardizing comprehensive governance centers must be rooted in systematic transformations of mechanisms, institutions and structures, thereby ensuring effectiveness, legitimacy and justification. Therefore, it is essential to advance the top-level design concerning optimizing resilient governance, balancing human-machine relationships and improving authority-capacity configurations, so as to drive the deepening development of holistic governance of public safety centered on the comprehensive governance centers.

Key words: public safety, Peaceful China initiative, holistic governance, comprehensive governance centers

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