中国特色社会主义研究 ›› 2025, Issue (2): 101-109.

• 中国式现代化理论与实践 • 上一篇    

基于可信数据空间的一体化数据市场构建

李林   

  • 收稿日期:2025-03-01 出版日期:2025-04-28 发布日期:2025-06-04
  • 作者简介:李林,内蒙古大学法学院讲师
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古自治区直属高校基本科研业务费项目的阶段性成果(20800-54220361)

Construction of an Integrated Data Market Based on Trusted Data Spaces

Li Lin   

  • Received:2025-03-01 Online:2025-04-28 Published:2025-06-04

摘要:

可信数据空间作为构建一体化数据市场的核心载体,正经历从计划探索到实践试点的重要转变。基于构建主体的不同,政府主导的场内与企业主导的场外,都存在数据可信流通的不利因素。根据功能特性,可信数据空间主要由服务平台、数据提供方、数据使用方以及数据服务方组成,并以“许可使用”的方式塑造“可信”交易规则。立足打破数据交易壁垒,应先构建统一协调的一体化数据流通标准,创建场内与场外两种数据空间的互信通道;结合数据交易所中的特定组织架构,提升场内空间数据供给的结构弹性与数据来源广度;围绕场外空间的灵活特性,用技术措施落实制度层面确立的“平台管空间”框架。

关键词: 可信数据空间, 一体化数据市场, 服务平台

Abstract:

As the core carrier for constructing an integrated data market, trusted data spaces are undergoing a significant transformation from planned exploration to practical pilot implementation.Both government-led on-exchange data markets and enterprise-led off-exchange data markets face unfavorable factors for the credible circulation of data due to differences in the entities responsible for their construction. According to their functional characteristics, trusted data spaces are primarily composed of service platforms, data providers, data users, and data service providers. They shape "trustworthy" transaction rules through a "licensed use" approach.To break down barriers in data trading, we should first establish unified and coordinated standards for integrated data circulation, creating channels of mutual trust between on-exchange and off-exchange data spaces. By integrating the specific organizational structures within data exchanges, we can enhance the structural flexibility of data supply and the breadth of data sources within the on-exchange space. Centering on the flexible nature of off-exchange spaces, we should implement technological measures to enforce the "platform governing spaces" framework established at the institutional level.

Key words: trustworthy data space, integrated data market, service platform

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