中国特色社会主义研究 ›› 2026, Issue (1): 16-26.

• 党的创新理论体系化学理化研究阐释 • 上一篇    下一篇

新时代中国共产党“显著标志”话语建构及效能

林建华, 何锡辉   

  • 收稿日期:2026-01-18 出版日期:2026-02-28 发布日期:2026-04-30
  • 作者简介:林建华,中国社会科学院中国式现代化研究院教授|何锡辉,中南大学马克思主义学院副教授
  • 基金资助:
    中央马克思主义理论研究和建设工程委托项目“‘六个必须坚持’与开辟马克思主义中国化时代化新境界研究”(2023MYB003);湖南省马克思主义理论研究和建设工程重大项目“新时代党的建设标识性概念建构研究”的阶段性成果

Discourse Construction and Efficacy of the "Distinctive Mark" of the Communist Party of China in the New Era

Lin Jianhua, He Xihui   

  • Received:2026-01-18 Online:2026-02-28 Published:2026-04-30

摘要:

“显著标志”常常被运用于描述中国共产党区别于其他政党的独特之处。从“知其然”的维度看,“显著标志”话语包括勇于自我革命是党的显著标志、始终站稳人民立场是党的显著标志、弘扬党的光荣传统和优良作风是党的显著标志、以自我革命引领社会革命是党的显著标志等内容。从“知其所以然”的维度看,“显著标志”话语建构须遵循一定机理:作为一个比较性概念,“显著标志”话语要求体现党的性质;作为一个价值性概念,“显著标志”话语要求彰显党的宗旨;作为一个历史性概念,“显著标志”话语要求赓续党的历史;作为一个时代性概念和发展性概念,“显著标志”话语以党的使命担当为旨归等,由此回答了“如何建构”的问题。“显著标志”话语建构也蕴含着一定的规律,体现了全面从严治党的要求,以及关切如何坚持运用唯物史观特别是如何发挥主观能动性等问题。话语源于问题、基于概念,源于实践、推动发展。“显著标志”话语建构,具有提升凝聚效能、动员效能、稳固效能、辨析效能、认同效能、塑造效能的作用和意义。

关键词: 中国共产党, 马克思主义中国化时代化, 话语建构, “显著标志”, 效能提升

Abstract:

The "distinctive mark" is often used to describe what sets the Communist Party of China (CPC) apart from other political parties. From a "knowing what" perspective, the discourse of the "distinctive mark" includes the following elements: the courage to engage in self-reform is the Party's distinctive mark; consistently taking a firm stand with the people is the Party's distinctive mark; carrying forward the Party's glorious traditions and fine conduct is the Party's distinctive mark; and leading social revolution through self-reform is the Party's distinctive mark. From a "knowing why" perspective, the construction of the "distinctive mark" discourse must follow certain mechanisms: as a comparative concept, the "distinctive mark" discourse must reflect the Party's nature; as a value-based concept, it must manifest the Party's purpose; as a historical concept, it must carry forward the Party's history; and as a contemporary and developmental concept, it must aim to fulfill the Party's mission. Thus, this answers the question of "how to construct" the discourse. The construction of the "distinctive mark" discourse also contains certain patterns, reflecting the requirements of comprehensive and strict Party governance, as well as addressing how to adhere to and apply materialist conceptions of history, particularly how to exercise subjective initiative. Discourse originates from problems and is grounded in concepts; it emerges from practice and drives development. The construction of the "distinctive mark" discourse has the function and significance of enhancing cohesion efficacy, mobilization efficacy, stabilization efficacy, analytical efficacy, identification efficacy, and shaping efficacy.

Key words: communist party of china, sinicization and modernization of marxism, discourse construction, distinctive mark, efficacy enhancement

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